If you’ve ever wondered, “can you buy night vision goggles,” the answer is a clear yes. They are available for purchase by the general public, but there are some important things to know before you do. This guide will walk you through everything from the different types available to where you can find them and what to look for.
Can You Buy Night Vision Goggles
Absolutely, you can buy night vision goggles from a variety of retailers. Unlike military-grade equipment, commercial night vision is legal for civilians to own in most countries, including the United States. However, specific laws regarding export and use can vary, so it’s always good to check your local regulations.
Where to Buy Night Vision Goggles
You have several options when it comes to making a purchase. The key is to choose a reputable seller that offers quality products and good customer support.
- Specialized Online Retailers: Websites like TNVC, Night Vision Guys, and OpticsPlanet specialize in tactical and night vision gear. They often have expert staff and detailed product information.
- General Outdoor & Sporting Goods Stores: Retailers like Cabela’s, Bass Pro Shops, and REI sometimes carry entry-level night vision monoculars or scopes.
- Marketplace Platforms: You can find new and used devices on Amazon or eBay. Be extra cautious here to ensure you’re buying from a seller with strong reviews to avoid counterfeits.
- Direct from Manufacturers: Companies like ATN, Armasight, and FLIR sell directly to consumers through their own websites.
Understanding Night Vision Generations
Night vision technology is categorized into “generations” (Gen 1, Gen 2, Gen 3, etc.). The generation significantly impacts performance, clarity, and price.
- Gen 1: The most affordable and entry-level. They require some ambient light (like moonlight) and have a shorter range. Image quality can be fuzzier around the edges.
- Gen 2: A major step up in performance. They offer better image resolution, longer range, and perform well in darker conditions. This is a popular choice for serious hobbyists.
- Gen 3: The current standard for military and law enforcement. They provide exceptional clarity, long range, and perform in extremely low light. These come with a much higher price tag.
- Digital Night Vision: A modern category that doesn’t use traditional tube technology. It uses a digital sensor and display screen. It can often record video and may include features like built-in IR illuminators.
Key Features to Consider Before Buying
Beyond just the generation, pay attention to these critical specifications and features.
- Figure of Merit (FOM): A combined rating of resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. A higher FOM generally means a better, clearer image.
- Resolution (lp/mm): Lines per millimeter. Measures the clarity of the image tube. Look for higher numbers.
- Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR): Higher SNR means a cleaner, sharper image with less static (called “noise”).
- Built-in IR Illuminator: This is a built-in infrared flashlight. It projects light invisible to the naked eye but lights up the scene for your goggles. Essential for total darkness.
- Autogating: A feature that protects the device from sudden bright lights (like a car headlight) and extends tube life.
Setting Your Budget
Night vision prices vary wildly. You can find basic Gen 1 devices for a few hundred dollars. High-end Gen 3 goggles can cost several thousand dollars per tube. Be realistic about what you need it for. For occasional wildlife observation, a Gen 2+ monocular might be perfect. For professional use, investing in Gen 3 is usually worth it.
Step-by-Step Buying Guide
- Define Your Primary Use: Is it for hiking, hunting, security, or astronomy? This dictates the type (goggles vs. monocular) and needed performance.
- Set a Firm Budget: Include potential extras like helmets, mounts, or additional lenses.
- Research Generations & Specs: Understand what FOM, SNR, and resolution mean for your use case.
- Choose a Reputable Seller: Read reviews, check return policies, and warranty information.
- Compare Specific Models: Narrow it down to 2-3 models that fit your needs and budget.
- Check Legal Compliance: Ensure there are no restrictions on purchase or use in your area.
- Make the Purchase: Buy from your chosen reputable source.
Legal and Practical Considerations
While buying is generally legal, using night vision is subject to laws. In the U.S., it is illegal to use night vision for hunting in many states—always check local game regulations. Never use them for peeping or invading someone’s privacy, as this is a serious crime. Also, be aware that exporting high-end night vision devices from your country may require a license.
On the practical side, remember that night vision requires some practice to use effectively. Moving while looking through them can be disorienting at first. Also, they are delicate instruments. Avoid pointing them at bright light sources and store them in a protective case.
FAQs About Buying Night Vision
Can anyone buy night vision goggles?
Yes, in most places civilians can legally purchase and own night vision equipment without a special license. Use, however, may be restricted (e.g., for hunting).
What is the cheapest way to get night vision?
The most affordable option is usually a Gen 1 monocular or a digital night vision device. Checking for used equipment from reputable sellers can also save money.
Are night vision goggles worth the money?
It depends entirely on your needs. For professional security, wildlife research, or serious outdoor enthusiasts, they are invaluable. For casual occasional use, a lower-cost monocular might be sufficient.
What’s better: thermal or night vision?
They work differently. Night vision amplifies available light to see in the dark. Thermal imaging sees heat signatures, allowing you to see in total darkness, through smoke, and in some foliage. They are often used together.
Can I use night vision during the day?
No, you must never use traditional night vision goggles in daylight or bright conditions. The intense light will permanently damage the sensitive internal tube. Some digital models may have day modes.
In conclusion, buying night vision goggles is a straightforward process, but it requires careful thought. By understanding the technology, knowing where to shop, and being clear about your intended use, you can make a smart investment that opens up the night. Just remember to always use them responsibly and legally, respecting both the equipment and the privacy of others. With the right pair, you’ll gain a completely new perspective on the world after dark.